Otzi the Iceman, 5,300 year old Alpine 'Mummy' and Forensic Science

"Otzi the Iceman", a 5,300 year old Copper Age / Neolithic man, was discovered in 1991, preserved in the Similaun Pass of the Otztal Alps at 10,500 ft. between Italy and Austria.
Since 1991, extensive ongoing scientific investigations indicate that he is unique because he is practically an "archaeological site" in himself. Unlike any other human remains, nearly everything of "Otzi" is preserved--from his clothing, tools, gear, weapons to his last meals. Amazing forensic science has recovered much detail about his life. This lecture will explore the material technology he carried, including a rare and precious copper axe, vital medical and bioarchaeological data with his DNA and full genome record, where he lived in the prehistoric Val Senales, and reconstructions of how he was killed and even possible scenarios of causes. Not only did "Otzi" treat his own parasites, showing prehistoric human medicine, but he used and carried over 10 different tree and plant products that survived in his glacial context. His weapons demonstrate early archery using spiraling arrows, suggesting prehistoric knowledge of aerodynamic stabilizing technology. For those fascinated with forensic and C.S.I. investigation, "Otzi" may be the "coldest case" on record.

Speaker: Patrick Hunt, Stanford